Your browser's Javascript functionality is turned off. Please turn it on so that you can experience the full capabilities of this site. Pregnancy is an exciting time, but it often comes with many skincare challenges. Is salicylic acid during pregnancy OK? What about glycolic acid? Is retinol OK during pregnancy? The answers might surprise you! Happily, most skincare products such as cleansers, toners, moisturisers, eye creams, scrubs, and lip balms are fine for use throughout pregnancy.
However, pregnancy skincare involving certain active ingredients are a different issue. Misinformation about pregnancy skincare creates frustration and confusion for pregnant people during a time they should be enjoying to the fullest. Disclosure: This article is not intended to replace medical advice given to you by your physician.
Only they know your medical history, and can offer advice that is appropriate to your individual needs. Your doctor should make all final decisions regarding skincare products and ingredients during pregnancy. Fortunately, there are many skincare products that are safe to use during pregnancy — too many to list them all.
Ask your doctor if you have concerns. Most pregnant women know that what they put in their bodies can affect the well-being of their growing baby. But you may not have considered that what you put on your body can affect you and your baby, too. While most commonly used products are completely safe, there are a handful of ingredients experts say it's best to avoid. Below, see our guide to what to look out for when shopping the beauty aisle.
And if you plan to breastfeed, continue following the guidelines below until you stop nursing. These powerful substances are found in some antiaging moisturizers and treatments for acne, pigment disorders, and plaque psoriasis. Retinoids also known as tretinoins are a type of vitamin A that speeds up cell division quickening your skin's renewal and prevents skin collagen from breaking down.
But retinoids are one of the skin-care ingredients that experts recommend that pregnant women stay away from. Some studies have shown that taking high doses of vitamin A during pregnancy can be harmful to an unborn child. And oral retinoids, such as isotretinoin a prescription acne treatment previously sold under the brand name Accutane , are known to cause birth defects. If you've been using a skin cream that contains a retinoid, don't panic.
Retinoids that you put on your skin have not been shown to cause problems in pregnant women. Doctors are just being extra cautious in recommending that you avoid them.
Hydroxy acids such as beta hydroxy acid BHA and alpha hydroxy acid AHA are found in products to treat certain skin disorders, including acne, skin inflammation, and redness. They're also found in a number of cleansers, toners, and exfoliants touted to reduce the signs of aging. Salicylic acid is the most common BHA you'll find listed as an ingredient and the only BHA that has been studied in pregnancy. High doses of the acid in its oral form it's an ingredient in aspirin have been shown in studies to cause birth defects and various pregnancy complications.
Other BHAs have not been studied in pregnancy. Very little of a BHA would be absorbed into the skin when it's applied topically. But because oral salicylic acid is not safe during pregnancy, doctors also recommend avoiding excessive or frequent use of skin products containing BHAs.
Small amounts applied to the skin — such as a salicylic acid-containing toner used once or twice a day — are considered safe. But the concern is stronger about face and body peels containing salicylic acid. Always check with your doctor before having a peel treatment. Better yet, if you must have a peel, have it done professionally at your dermatologist's office.
A dermatologist will know how to do it safely during pregnancy. The two most common alpha hydroxy acids AHAs in cosmetic products are glycolic acid and lactic acid. AHAs have not been studied in pregnancy, but because only small amounts are absorbed into the skin, they are considered low risk when used in skin treatments.
Still, to be safe, it's a good idea to use them only in small amounts. Many women have breakouts in the first trimester because of changing estrogen levels, even if they've always had clear skin. If you're dealing with pregnancy-induced acne, a dermatologist can likely give you a safe topical antibiotic.
But if you prefer to avoid yet another doctor appointment, you can use a facial wash that contains no more than 2 percent salicylic acid look for the percentage on the product label. This small amount is considered safe. See above. Engelman adds.
Salon workers are at particular risk. The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health states working with formaldehyde may increase the chances of fertility problems or miscarriage. To err on the safe side, he recommends pregnant patients steer clear of hair coloring for the first 12 weeks, when the fetus is busy forming integral body parts and organs.
Chemical sunscreens: Again, ingredients in chemical sunscreens are not all classified under the FDA categories, but Dr. Engelman recommends sticking to mineral ingredients like zinc oxide and titanium dioxide.
Engelman says. Vogue Beauty The biggest beauty stories, trends, and product recommendations.
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